| Astroparticles Group |
| Observational Cosmology Group |
| BINGO/ABDUS Telescope |
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| Quantum Information Science and Technologies |
| Laboratory for Coherent Manipulation of Atoms and Light |
| Structured Light Laboratory (SLAB) |
| Quantum Foundations Group |
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| Atmospheric Physics |
| Atmospheric Physics Laboratory |
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| Atomic and Molecular Physics |
| Molecular Physics and Modeling Group |
| Cold Atoms Theory Group |
| Photon and Electron-Matter Interactions Laboratory |
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| Biological Physics |
| Molecular Biophysics Group |
| Physics of Biological Systems Laboratory |
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| Statistical and Computational Physics |
| Statistical Physics Group |
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| Mathematical Physics |
| Mathematical Physics Group |
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| Condensed Matter and Materials Physics |
| Group for Theoretical and Computational Physics of Materials |
| Complex Fluids Group |
| Magneto-Optics and Nonlinear Spectroscopy Group |
| Correlated Electronic Systems Group |
| Crystallography Laboratory |
| Solid-State and Low-Temperature Laboratory |
| Thin Films Laboratory |
| Magnetic materials and Mössbauer Spectroscopy Laboratory |
| Laboratory for Nanomaterials and Applications |
| Laboratory for New Semiconductor Materials |
| Phase Transitions and Superconductivity Laboratory |
| Laboratory for Quantum Matter under Extreme Conditions (LQMEC) |
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| Medical Physics |
| Radiation Dosimetry Group |
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| Nuclear Physics and Applications |
| Radiation Dosimetry Group |
| Gamma Spectroscopy Group |
| Group for Applied Physics with Accelarators |
| Heavy Ion Fusion Group |
| High Energy Physics Instrumentation Center |
| Group for Ion-Beam Devices Irradiation |
| Exotic Nuclei and Nuclear Astrophysics Group |
| Heavy Ion Reactions Group |
| Group for Nuclear Reactions, Applications and Computation |
| Nuclear Reactions and Exotic Nuclei Group |
| Microtron Accelerator Laboratory - Electron Spectroscopy |
| Laboratory of Archaeometry and Applied Sciences to Cultural Heritage |
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| Field and Particles Physics |
| Ultrarelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions Group |
| Particles Phenomenology Group |
| Hadron Group – Theoretical Physics |
| Quantum Field Theory Group |
| Quantum Field and String Theory Group |
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| Plasma Physics |
| Plasma Physics and Oscillation Control Laboratory |
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| Physics Applications to other Areas |
| Ultrasonic Devices Laboratory |
| Laboratory of Archaeometry and Applied Sciences to Cultural Heritage |
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| Optics and Photonics |
| Grupo de Fluidos Complexos (GFCx) |
| Laboratório de Manipulação Coerente de Átomos e Luz (LMCAL) |
| Structured Light Laboratory (SLAB) |
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